Audio Download

Proverbs 4:1-27

“Keep thy heart with all diligence;
for out of it are the issues of life”

[Study Aired Nov 28, 2024]

The body of Christ can and does benefit from the wisdom that God gave to Solomon who passed this wisdom onto his physical children. That relationship that he had with his children typifies the spiritual relationship that God’s children have with Christ who is our wisdom (1Co 1:30-31), who freely gives to us what we freely give away (Mat 10:8 , Joh 3:21 , 1Co 12:4-6 , Eph 4:7-16) as his wisdom and knowledge is made manifest to us via the church (1Pe 1:12 , Eph 3:10-12 , Col 1:26).

1Co 1:30 But of him are ye in Christ Jesus, who of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption:
1Co 1:31 That, according as it is written, He that glorieth, let him glory in the Lord.

Righteousness, and Sanctification, and Redemption:

Php 3:9 And be found in him, not having mine own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by faith:

2Th 2:13 But we are bound to give thanks alway to God for you, brethren beloved of the Lord, because God hath from the beginning chosen you to salvation through sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the truth:

Rom 6:19 I speak after the manner of men because of the infirmity of your flesh: for as ye have yielded your members servants to uncleanness and to iniquity unto iniquity; even so now yield your members servants to righteousness unto holiness. (sanctification)

Rom 3:24 Being justified freely by his grace through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus:
Rom 3:25 Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for the remission of sins that are past, through the forbearance of God;

Eph 3:10 To the intent that now unto the principalities and powers in heavenly places might be known by the church the manifold wisdom of God,
Eph 3:11 According to the eternal purpose which he purposed in Christ Jesus our Lord:
Eph 3:12 In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the faith of him.

It is one thing to apply the wisdom of Solomon in a very practical earthly way, versus seeing the hidden messages that are there for the benefit of the few branches that are called and chosen to be connected to the vine, Jesus Christ, who is typified by Solomon. Being connected to the vine requires the faith of Christ, otherwise our house will not stand in the day of adversity (Mat 22:14 , Pro 24:10 , Luk 22:32).

Keeping our heart with all diligence, spoken of in (Pro 4:23), is speaking about not neglecting the mind of Christ that has been given to the body of Christ (1Co 2:16). With these principles in mind we can now look at chapter four of proverbs and, Lord willing, be spiritually enriched as we are reassured of the benefit and blessing that has been promised to those who are blessed in this life to read, hear and keep the sayings of the prophecies of this book, from Genesis 1:1 to Revelation 22:21.

Pro 4:1 Hear, ye children, the instruction of a father, and attend to know understanding.

These opening words are so instructive, as they represent Christ pointing to God the Father who is ultimately the one who is giving all the instruction that we receive through Christ and His body. Christ attended to the instruction of His Father as we must attend ^H7181 to what Christ our head tells us.

H7181 qâshab kaw-shab’

A primitive root; to prick up the ears, that is, hearken: – attend, (cause to) hear (-ken), give heed, incline, mark (well), regard.

Total KJV occurrences: 46

“Hear, ye children, the instruction of a father” is a verse that reminds us that we are to hear Him through Christ just as wives are to hear Christ in their husband who is the head (1Co 11:3). Christ heard the Father and obeyed him, setting us an example of how we are to be subject onto Him and to Christ in each other (Deu 6:4 , Eph 5:21-25).

1Co 11:3 But I would have you know, that the head of every man is Christ; and the head of the woman is the man; and the head of Christ is God.

Deu 6:4 Hear, O Israel: The LORD our God is one LORD:

Eph 5:21 Submitting yourselves one to another in the fear of God.
Eph 5:22 Wives, submit yourselves unto your own husbands, as unto the Lord.
Eph 5:23 For the husband is the head of the wife, even as Christ is the head of the church: and he is the saviour of the body.
Eph 5:24 Therefore as the church is subject unto Christ, so let the wives be to their own husbands in every thing.
Eph 5:25 Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it;

Pro 4:2 For I give you good doctrine, forsake ye not my law.

He has given us “good doctrine” and, when we value the things of the spirit, we, like Peter, will say “to whom shall we go? thou hast the words of eternal life” (Joh 6:68). Only God can give us the power to not forsake His law, “forsake ye not my law“, and only Christ can give us the faith and strength to not faint in the day of adversity, so boasting is excluded by the law of faith as we “press toward the mark for the prize of the high calling of God in Christ Jesus” (Luk 22:32 , Php 3:14).

As an important side point, when we forsake the assembling of ourselves together, we are forsaking that part of the law that tells us not to do that (Heb 10:25), thereby robbing God and ourselves of the true riches that come to us when we do present our whole life unto Him as a living sacrifice (Mal 3:10 , Rom 12:1). You may have, by physical circumstances beyond yourselves, never attended a gathering of the saints and yet because of a dedicated wholehearted desire to serve God, you have never forsaken the assembly of God. Conversely, we can show up physically and be guilty of abusing our time together (1Co 11:20-22). The point being, God looks on our hearts and we are striving together in heavenly places to be sanctified through Christ wherever we are, and blessed by the occasions that we can do so physically, or via Zoom or email etc. (Php 3:14 , 1Co 9:24 , Eph 2:6 , Eph 3:10 ,  Heb 10:14).

Mal 3:10 Bring ye all the tithes into the storehouse, that there may be meat in mine house, and prove me now herewith, saith the LORD of hosts, if I will not open you the windows of heaven, and pour you out a blessing, that there shall not be room enough to receive it.

Rom 12:1 I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service.

Pro 4:3 For I was my father’s son, tender and only beloved in the sight of my mother.
Pro 4:4 He taught me also, and said unto me, Let thine heart retain my words: keep my commandments, and live.
Pro 4:5 Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not; neither decline from the words of my mouth.
Pro 4:6 Forsake her not, and she shall preserve thee: love her, and she shall keep thee.

These next verses explain that Christ was born of a virgin and came in corruptible flesh (Mat 1:23 , Psa 51:5). He was the only begotten of the Father (Joh 1:18) and “tender and only beloved in the sight of my mother“, which signifies Christ and our blessed relationship with the church that is typified by Mary.

As a physical man, Christ was taught of his Father just as we are taught of Christ now via the church of whom Christ is the head. What the Father taught Christ is what Christ teaches the church and that is, “Let thine heart retain my words: keep my commandments, and live“(Rev 1:3).

Christ was told to “Get wisdom, get understanding: forget it not; neither decline from the words of my mouth” and these following verses show that relationship of growth that both the head and the body of Christ must experience: (Luk 2:52 , 2Pe 3:18 , 1Jn 4:17). If we are granted to not forsake God’s law which is found in his doctrine, not forsaking the words of His mouth (Luk 6:46), “she shall preserve thee: love her, and she shall keep thee“, again the “she” representing the body of Christ, in the feminine.

Luk 2:52 And Jesus increased in wisdom and stature, and in favour with God and man.

2Pe 3:18 But grow in grace, and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. To him be glory both now and for ever. Amen.

We are as Christ in that regard as well (1Jn 4:17), needing to be judged in this life (1Pe 4:17) as we learn obedience by the things we suffer (2Ti 2:12 , Col 1:24). We are called to not “decline from the words of my mouth“, growing in grace and the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ (Heb 5:8 , 1Th 5:21 , Joh 8:31-32 , 2Pe 3:18).

If we “Forsake her not“, we are told that we will be blessed with wisdom, and Christ will “preserve thee“. If we show love to Christ and the church by keeping God’s commands (1Jn 5:2-3), the church will keep us, “she shall keep thee“.

The church is also represented by Noah’s ark, whose family was preserved. The ark did not build itself either, it took planning and consistent hard work on the part of Noah and his family. We are told specifically that Noah moved with fear, which is the spirit that we must have if we are going to go unto perfection on the third day (Heb 11:7 , Heb 5:7).

Heb 11:7 By faith Noah, being warned of God of things not seen as yet, moved with fear, prepared an ark to the saving of his house; by the which he condemned the world, and became heir of the righteousness which is by faith.

Heb 5:7 Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared;

Pro 4:7 Wisdom is the principal thing; therefore get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding.
Pro 4:8 Exalt her, and she shall promote thee: she shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her.
Pro 4:9 She shall give to thine head an ornament of grace: a crown of glory shall she deliver to thee.

Christ’s mind is the principle thing, and it is through our Lord who is the head of the church that we can “get wisdom: and with all thy getting get understanding“.

We exalt Christ and glorify our Father in heaven as Christ did when we have a desire and hunger to know the Lord and His body with all our hearts. Therefore we are told, “Exalt her, and she shall promote thee: she shall bring thee to honour, when thou dost embrace her“. The “her” again in these verses represents Christ in the church and we “embrace her” by following each other as we follow Christ (1Co 11:1).

When the Lord builds the house within us (Psa 127:1), it is being done through the church and so when we read, “She shall give to thine head an ornament of grace: a crown of glory shall she deliver to thee“, we are looking at words that typify the earnest of our inheritance (Eph 1:14) that will ultimately lead to our being in that blessed and holy first resurrection as kings and priests (Rev 20:6). The goal is reached via the many members that supply their part in love (Eph 4:16 , Rom 8:17) within the church (1Co 9:24 , 2Co 9:6), provoking one another unto love and good works, thereby helping each other obtain “an ornament of grace” and a “crown of glory“.

Eph 4:16 From whom the whole body fitly joined together and compacted by that which every joint supplieth, according to the effectual working in the measure of every part, maketh increase of the body unto the edifying of itself in love.

Rom 8:16 The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God: (1Jn 3:1)
Rom 8:17 And if children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ; if so be that we suffer with him, that we may be also glorified together.(Rev 1:13)

Pro 4:10  Hear, O my son, and receive my sayings; and the years of thy life shall be many.
Pro 4:11 I have taught thee in the way of wisdom; I have led thee in right paths.
Pro 4:12 When thou goest, thy steps shall not be straitened; and when thou runnest, thou shalt not stumble.

If we receive the sayings of Christ and continue in them, they will set us free and “the years of thy life shall be many“. This is a spiritual statement telling us that if we are blessed to read, hear and keep the eternal words of God, enduring until the end of this life, we will be saved and be in that blessed and holy first resurrection. The years of our life are abundant and many when Christ’s life is in us (Col 1:27 , Joh 10:10).

Joh 10:10 The thief cometh not, but for to steal, and to kill, and to destroy: I am come that they might have life, and that they might have it more abundantly.

We are that angel to each other that not only strengthens Christ in the garden (Luk 22:43 , 1Jn 4:17), but also the angel that God uses to help each other remain on the “right paths” so that we don’t stumble (Mat 4:6 , 1Jn 4:17). When we move forward together as one body, with one spirit, as one bread, then “our steps shall not be straitened“, and when we run we “shall not stumble”, seeing we will hold each other up in those moments when we need to bear each other’s burden and so fulfill the law of Christ (Gal 6:2).

Pro 4:13 Take fast hold of instruction; let her not go: keep her; for she is thy life.
Pro 4:14 Enter not into the path of the wicked, and go not in the way of evil men.
Pro 4:15 Avoid it, pass not by it, turn from it, and pass away.

Taking fast hold of instruction; and not letting go is saying the same thing as (1Th 5:21).

1Th 5:21  Prove all things; hold fast that which is good.

The mystery that has been hidden from the ages is this very relationship with our “life” which is Christ (Joh 14:6) who is the only “way” by which we can come to know the Father as we continue in the “truth” (Eph 5:32 , Col 1:18 , Eph 5:25 , Joh 8:31-32).

With Christ as our shepherd in this life, the holy spirit is going to lead us into right paths “not into the path of the wicked, and go not in the way of evil“. Through Christ we will be compelled to “Avoid it, pass not by it, turn from it, and pass away” as he leads us by still waters, for His name sake (Psa 23:1-3 , Rom 8:14-16).

Psa 23:1 A Psalm of David. The LORD is my shepherd; I shall not want.
Psa 23:2 He maketh me to lie down in green pastures: he leadeth me beside the still waters.
Psa 23:3 He restoreth my soul: he leadeth me in the paths of righteousness for his name’s sake.
Psa 23:4 Yea, though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death, I will fear no evil: for thou art with me; thy rod and thy staff they comfort me.

Rom 8:14 For as many as are led by the Spirit of God, they are the sons of God.
Rom 8:15 For ye have not received the spirit of bondage again to fear; but ye have received the Spirit of adoption, whereby we cry, Abba, Father.
Rom 8:16 The Spirit itself beareth witness with our spirit, that we are the children of God:

Pro 4:16 For they sleep not, except they have done mischief; and their sleep is taken away, unless they cause some to fall.
Pro 4:17 For they eat the bread of wickedness, and drink the wine of violence.
Pro 4:18 But the path of the just is as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day.
Pro 4:19 The way of the wicked is as darkness: they know not at what they stumble.

“They sleep not” means the world does not rest in the Lord but rather lives in spiritual darkness being mischievous (2Co 4:4 , Rev 12:9 , 1Jn 5:19), and can only find rest after they have caused others to stumble. This causing others to stumble and not even knowing what they are stumbling at, “The way of the wicked is as darkness: they know not at what they stumble“, is what Christ calls the dead burying the dead (Luk 9:60). It is not the true bread of life, it is the mammon of this world and the pursuit of evil that sustains the first man Adam described as “the bread of wickedness, and drink the wine of violence“. It seems right but it leads to death (Pro 14:12).

The sleeplessness of the wicked is contrasted with the path of the just which is “as the shining light, that shineth more and more unto the perfect day” (2Pe 1:19 , 1Pe 2:9).

2Pe 1:19 We have also a more sure word of prophecy; whereunto ye do well that ye take heed, as unto a light that shineth in a dark place, until the day dawn, and the day star arise in your hearts:

1Pe 2:9 But ye are a chosen generation, a royal priesthood, an holy nation, a peculiar people; that ye should shew forth the praises of him who hath called you out of darkness into his marvellous light:

Pro 4:20 My son, attend to my words; incline thine ear unto my sayings.
Pro 4:21 Let them not depart from thine eyes; keep them in the midst of thine heart.
Pro 4:22 For they are life unto those that find them, and health to all their flesh.
Pro 4:23 Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of life.
Pro 4:24 Put away from thee a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from thee.
Pro 4:25 Let thine eyes look right on, and let thine eyelids look straight before thee.
Pro 4:26 Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established.
Pro 4:27 Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil.

In conclusion, with these last verses of chapter four, Christ brings us back to the principle points that we are to know, as we sojourn in the Lord who tells us we can be victorious through Him when we are granted to know and believe [blessed eyes that see and ears that hear Mat 13:16] that we are more than conquerors through Him, as these verses demonstrate: (Rom 8:28 , Rom 8:31-39 , Rom 5:5 , Rom 5:10).

The earmarks of a true son of God (Rom 8:14) and the blessing of knowing our Father and Christ are made very clear in these last few verses (Pro 4:20-27). We simply must attend to God’s word, which Christ brings to the body, and we are told to incline our ears unto these sayings, and never let them depart from our eyes, keeping them in the midst of our hearts, binding mercy and truth on our hearts as we die daily, and stand on God’s word (Rev 1:3).

Rev 1:3 Blessed is he that readeth, and they that hear the words of this prophecy, and keep those things which are written therein: for the time is at hand.

God’s words are the spiritual manna that sustain us, and it is meat and drink indeed as Christ told us to eat the body of Christ and drink his blood, which is the true bread from heaven that the manna only typified in the wilderness. That bread will be “life unto those that find them, and health to all their flesh“(Eph 5:30 , Pro 3:6-9), unto those who “Keep thy heart with all diligence; for out of it are the issues of life“, who will as a result of that diligent search caused by Christ (Php 2:12-13), be able to “Put away from thee a froward mouth, and perverse lips put far from thee” from within primarily, but also knowing when we need to leave a situation of evil communications that will corrupt good manners, fleeing fornication, idolatry, and youthful lusts (1Co 15:33 , Gal 6:7).

Pro 3:6 In all thy ways acknowledge him, and he shall direct thy paths.
Pro 3:7 Be not wise in thine own eyes: fear the LORD, and depart from evil.
Pro 3:8 It shall be health to thy navel, and marrow to thy bones. “health to all their flesh”
Pro 3:9 Honour the LORD with thy substance, and with the firstfruits of all thine increase:

[We honour God by simply acknowledging that He is the one who gives that increase in our lives (1Co 3:6), and He is the one who leads us unto repentance (Rom 2:4), and He is the one who gives us the ability to confess our iniquities (Psa 32:5  , 1Jn 1:9), it is all of the Lord.]

The elect must first experience not letting “thine eyes look right on, and let thine eyelids look straight before thee” before we can teach this way to others (Isa 30:21), and it is when we “Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established” by committing our ways unto the Lord (Psa 37:5), that we will be given the spiritual strength to “Turn not to the right hand nor to the left:“, “removing our foot from evil“!

Rom 8:31 What shall we then say to these things? If God be for us, who can be against us?
Rom 8:32 He that spared not his own Son, but delivered him up for us all, how shall he not with him also freely give us all things?

Rom 5:10 For if, when we were enemies, we were reconciled to God by the death of his Son, much more, being reconciled, we shall be saved by his life.

Rom 8:35 Who shall separate us from the love of Christ? shall tribulation, or distress, or persecution, or famine, or nakedness, or peril, or sword?
Rom 8:36 As it is written, For thy sake we are killed all the day long; we are accounted as sheep for the slaughter.
Rom 8:37 Nay, in all these things we are more than conquerors through him that loved us.